Canadian Association for Supported Employment

UniquelyND

Communication that more people can understand and act on

UniquelyND logo.

Have you or someone you know ever read a message five times trying to figure out what it really means? 

When we think about accessible communication, plain language and accessible pdfs and websites often pop into our heads. 

However, we don’t often think about how everyday emails, policies, announcements, and instructions are actually read and understood — and how that can shape a person’s ability to participate and succeed at work. 

When communications are not accessible, people can misunderstand what they’re being asked to do. They may not respond in the expected manner. 

Or they might feel Response Anxiety, for instance they may hesitate to ask questions or lose confidence before they’ve even had the chance to contribute.

UniquelyND

Person with confused look on their face with messages, documents and webpage around them.

Photo credit: Sherise van Dyk on Unsplash

Accessible content in communications is a personal issue for Erica Hayes, the Cofounder and Chief Designer at UniquelyND. 

For years, Erica received messages that everyone else seemed to understand but that she had to read multiple times. She also rewrote her replies over and over, because she was afraid that she had misunderstood something that everyone else seemed to get.

Sometimes, she asked someone what the message meant. Or she stayed silent because she didn’t want people to think she couldn’t keep up. 

“For a long time, I thought the problem was me. Then I was diagnosed with autism and ADHD. That experience changed how I saw communication.”

Erica Hayes, Cofounder, UniquelyND

Watch the video to learn about Erica’s story and her journey to build an accessible communication tool with her dad.

Ask LINA

Erica and her dad, Ian Hayes, developed a 24-7 coach called Ask LINA. Ask LINA is an objective AI translator that can be used on the web or as a Chrome extension to:

  • decode the tone of messages – it spots indirect language, like sarcasm, irony, or workplace politics
  • flag hidden pressure – it identifies subtle manipulation, expectations, or urgency
  • clarify intent – it distinguishes authenticity from passive aggressive phrasing

You can learn more about Ask LINA and download the free Chrome extension on the UniquelyND website.

Communication accessibility:
LINA Lens

Example of ambiguous communication that increases cognitive load because it can be interpreted differently:

Message: “Whenever you get a chance.”

To one person, it may simply mean “no rush, whenever you have time” or “today.” To another person, it could mean:

  • immediately
  • sometime this afternoon
  • tomorrow
  • next week because I’m really busy – but will that be too late??
The uncertainty creates additional mental work. Instead of completing the task, energy is spent trying to determine what was actually intended.

While Ask LINA can help an individual understand a message they have received, Erica and Ian realized that this addresses the communication after it has already been created.

What if organizations could identify potential barriers before a communication was ever sent?

Their goal: help employers from the beginning to create communication that is easier for more people to understand and act on.

Their solution: LINA Lens, an AI-powered communication analysis tool designed to identify potential barriers to understanding and successful action before content is published.

How does LINA Lens work?

LINA Lens uses a research informed model to analyze how the characteristics of a message can affect the cognitive work required to understand it and act on it.

The underlying approach draws on findings from 93 peer reviewed studies related to cognitive load, reading comprehension, plain language, and communication accessibility.

LINA Lens examines 25 communication characteristics across five interconnected dimensions:

Visibility

Can people find, navigate, and access the information they need?

Orientation

Is there enough context to understand its purpose and what is expected?

Inclusion

Does the language reduce barriers for different cognitive and communication styles?

Clarity

Is the message specific, concrete, and difficult to misinterpret?

Execution

Is it clear about what someone needs to do and how to do it?

Rather than telling an organization what to say, LINA Lens helps identify aspects of a communication that may make it harder for someone to understand the message or act on it successfully.

Organizations can then use those insights to improve the communication and analyze it again, tracking which changes make the biggest difference.

Next step: test LINA in real workplaces

LINA Lens is still being developed and validated. Erica and Ian are now looking for organizations willing to test it using real workplace communications and to help determine whether LINA leads to better communication outcomes.

These tests include looking beyond whether a communication appears clearer to ask a more important question:

Does improving the communication actually help more people understand it and successfully act on it?

Would you like to help test and improve communication accessibility? 

UniquelyND is inviting employers, supported employment organizations, researchers, and community partners to participate in pilots, contribute expertise, and help shape how LINA Lens develops.

You can learn more about LINA Lens and connect with Erica and Ian on the UniquelyND website.

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